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WHAT IS AN ADVANCED PRACTICE REGISTERED NURSE (APRN)? An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) is a nurse:
- who has completed an accredited graduate-level education program preparing him/her for one of the four recognized APRN roles;
- who has passed a national certification examination that measures APRN, role and population-focused competencies and who maintains continued competence as evidenced by recertification in the role and population through the national
certification program;
- who has acquired advanced clinical knowledge and skills preparing him/her to provide direct care to patients, as well as a component of indirect care; however, the defining factor for all APRNs is that a significant component of the education
and practice focuses on direct care of individuals;
- whose practice builds on the competencies of registered nurses (RNs) by demonstrating a greater depth and breadth of knowledge, a greater synthesis of data, increased complexity of skills and interventions, and greater role autonomy;
- who is educationally prepared to assume responsibility and accountability for health promotion and/or maintenance as well as the assessment, diagnosis, and management of patient problems, which includes the use and prescription of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions;
- who has clinical experience of sufficient depth and breadth to reflect the intended license; and
- who has obtained a license to practice as an APRN in one of the four APRN roles:
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- certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA)
- certified nurse-midwife (CNM)
- clinical nurse specialist (CNS)
- certified nurse practitioner (CNP)
APRN ROLE DEFINITIONS in North Carolina
Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM) American College of Nurse Midwives Core competencies for basic midwifery practice
Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) Clinical and educational competencies for CNS
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) American Association of Nurse Anesthetists Scope and Standards for Nurse Anesthesia Practice
Nurse Practitioner (NP) Competencies for Nurse Practitioners
EMERGING ISSUES
Healthcare Reform AANP Healthcare reform information
Future of Nursing The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health: Committee on the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Initiative on the Future of Nursing, at the Institute of Medicine; Institute of Medicine (2011)
September NCIOM Journal with Nursing Policy Forum Articles Table of Contents Full Issue
APRN Consensus Model The Consensus Model for APRN Regulation: Licensure, Accreditation, Certification, and Education
North Carolina Board of Nursing (NC BON) APRN Advisory Committee The APRN Advisory Committee was created by the NC Board of Nursing and members were appointed after an application process and subsequent appointment with the following charge for 2010-2012: 1. Study NC APRN Licensure, Accreditation, Certification and Education Models; 2. Identify gaps with national consensus model for APRN regulation; 3. Make recommendations to the Board.
Doctorate of Nursing Practice Position Statement on the Practice Doctorate in Nursing
DNP Programs in NC: Duke University School of Nursing Gardner Webb University
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